Docker: Zabbix en Raspberry Pi

2020-01-23

Índice

  1. Mariadb
  2. Servidor zabbix-mysql
  3. Servidor zabbix-web
  4. Repositorio

Sigo probando diferentes soluciones para la recolección y visualización de estadísticas de los diferentes dispositivos de mi red. Fue a raíz de escuchar un podcas de hardwareadictos, que decidi probar zabbix en mi Raspberry Pi 3, pero surgió un problema, y es que no existe una imagen par apoder crear un contenedor docker para arquitectura armv7, y sinceramente teniendo todos los servicios corriendo en doker, me daba una pereza tremenda tener que instalar y configúralo todo desde cero, apache, MariaDB, etc.

Navegando por el repositorio de zabbix puedes encontrar el fichero Dockerfile tanto del servidor con soporte para MySQL o PostgreSQL así como de la interfaz web para su administración, bien, teniendo el Dockerfile, lo demás es coser y cantar.

Mariadb

Aprovechando que ya tengo la base de datos mariadb corriendo en un contenedor, voy a utilizarlo para almacenar la metricas de zabbix,

Entramos en la shell del contenedor y creamos la base de datos, el usuario y le damos privilegios para manejarla.

docker exec -it mariadb bash

mysql -uroot -p


create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'YOUR_PASS';
grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'YOUR_PASS';

GRANT USAGE ON zabbix.* TO 'zabbix'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'zabbix';
flush privilegies;

exit;

Servidor zabbix-mysql

Vamos a construir el contenedor con soporte para MariaDB

Crea un fichero llamado docker-entrypoint.sh con el siguiente contenido:

#!/bin/bash

set -o pipefail

set +e

# Script trace mode
if [ "${DEBUG_MODE}" == "true" ]; then
    set -o xtrace
fi

# Default directories
# User 'zabbix' home directory
ZABBIX_USER_HOME_DIR="/var/lib/zabbix"
# Configuration files directory
ZABBIX_ETC_DIR="/etc/zabbix"

# usage: file_env VAR [DEFAULT]
# as example: file_env 'MYSQL_PASSWORD' 'zabbix'
#    (will allow for "$MYSQL_PASSWORD_FILE" to fill in the value of "$MYSQL_PASSWORD" from a file)
# unsets the VAR_FILE afterwards and just leaving VAR
file_env() {
    local var="$1"
    local fileVar="${var}_FILE"
    local defaultValue="${2:-}"

    if [ "${!var:-}" ] && [ "${!fileVar:-}" ]; then
        echo "**** Both variables $var and $fileVar are set (but are exclusive)"
        exit 1
    fi

    local val="$defaultValue"

    if [ "${!var:-}" ]; then
        val="${!var}"
        echo "** Using ${var} variable from ENV"
    elif [ "${!fileVar:-}" ]; then
        if [ ! -f "${!fileVar}" ]; then
            echo "**** Secret file \"${!fileVar}\" is not found"
            exit 1
        fi
        val="$(< "${!fileVar}")"
        echo "** Using ${var} variable from secret file"
    fi
    export "$var"="$val"
    unset "$fileVar"
}

escape_spec_char() {
    local var_value=$1

    var_value="${var_value//\\/\\\\}"
    var_value="${var_value//[$'\n']/}"
    var_value="${var_value//\//\\/}"
    var_value="${var_value//./\\.}"
    var_value="${var_value//\*/\\*}"
    var_value="${var_value//^/\\^}"
    var_value="${var_value//\$/\\\$}"
    var_value="${var_value//\&/\\\&}"
    var_value="${var_value//\[/\\[}"
    var_value="${var_value//\]/\\]}"

    echo "$var_value"
}

update_config_var() {
    local config_path=$1
    local var_name=$2
    local var_value=$3
    local is_multiple=$4

    if [ ! -f "$config_path" ]; then
        echo "**** Configuration file '$config_path' does not exist"
        return
    fi

    echo -n "** Updating '$config_path' parameter \"$var_name\": '$var_value'... "

    # Remove configuration parameter definition in case of unset parameter value
    if [ -z "$var_value" ]; then
        sed -i -e "/^$var_name=/d" "$config_path"
        echo "removed"
        return
    fi

    # Remove value from configuration parameter in case of double quoted parameter value
    if [ "$var_value" == '""' ]; then
        sed -i -e "/^$var_name=/s/=.*/=/" "$config_path"
        echo "undefined"
        return
    fi

    # Use full path to a file for TLS related configuration parameters
    if [[ $var_name =~ ^TLS.*File$ ]]; then
        var_value=$ZABBIX_USER_HOME_DIR/enc/$var_value
    fi

    # Escaping characters in parameter value
    var_value=$(escape_spec_char "$var_value")

    if [ "$(grep -E "^$var_name=" $config_path)" ] && [ "$is_multiple" != "true" ]; then
        sed -i -e "/^$var_name=/s/=.*/=$var_value/" "$config_path"
        echo "updated"
    elif [ "$(grep -Ec "^# $var_name=" $config_path)" -gt 1 ]; then
        sed -i -e  "/^[#;] $var_name=$/i\\$var_name=$var_value" "$config_path"
        echo "added first occurrence"
    else
        sed -i -e "/^[#;] $var_name=/s/.*/&\n$var_name=$var_value/" "$config_path"
        echo "added"
    fi

}

update_config_multiple_var() {
    local config_path=$1
    local var_name=$2
    local var_value=$3

    var_value="${var_value%\"}"
    var_value="${var_value#\"}"

    local IFS=,
    local OPT_LIST=($var_value)

    for value in "${OPT_LIST[@]}"; do
        update_config_var $config_path $var_name $value true
    done
}

# Check prerequisites for MySQL database
check_variables_mysql() {
    : ${DB_SERVER_HOST:="mysql-server"}
    : ${DB_SERVER_PORT:="3306"}
    USE_DB_ROOT_USER=false
    CREATE_ZBX_DB_USER=false
    file_env MYSQL_USER
    file_env MYSQL_PASSWORD

    file_env MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD

    if [ ! -n "${MYSQL_USER}" ] && [ "${MYSQL_RANDOM_ROOT_PASSWORD}" == "true" ]; then
        echo "**** Impossible to use MySQL server because of unknown Zabbix user and random 'root' password"
        exit 1
    fi

    if [ ! -n "${MYSQL_USER}" ] && [ ! -n "${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}" ] && [ "${MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD}" != "true" ]; then
        echo "*** Impossible to use MySQL server because 'root' password is not defined and it is not empty"
        exit 1
    fi

    if [ "${MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD}" == "true" ] || [ -n "${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}" ]; then
        USE_DB_ROOT_USER=true
        DB_SERVER_ROOT_USER="root"
        DB_SERVER_ROOT_PASS=${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD:-""}
    fi

    [ -n "${MYSQL_USER}" ] && [ "${USE_DB_ROOT_USER}" == "true" ] && CREATE_ZBX_DB_USER=true

    # If root password is not specified use provided credentials
    : ${DB_SERVER_ROOT_USER:=${MYSQL_USER}}
    [ "${MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD}" == "true" ] || DB_SERVER_ROOT_PASS=${DB_SERVER_ROOT_PASS:-${MYSQL_PASSWORD}}
    DB_SERVER_ZBX_USER=${MYSQL_USER:-"zabbix"}
    DB_SERVER_ZBX_PASS=${MYSQL_PASSWORD:-"zabbix"}

    DB_SERVER_DBNAME=${MYSQL_DATABASE:-"zabbix"}
}

check_db_connect_mysql() {
    echo "********************"
    echo "* DB_SERVER_HOST: ${DB_SERVER_HOST}"
    echo "* DB_SERVER_PORT: ${DB_SERVER_PORT}"
    echo "* DB_SERVER_DBNAME: ${DB_SERVER_DBNAME}"
    if [ "${DEBUG_MODE}" == "true" ]; then
        if [ "${USE_DB_ROOT_USER}" == "true" ]; then
            echo "* DB_SERVER_ROOT_USER: ${DB_SERVER_ROOT_USER}"
            echo "* DB_SERVER_ROOT_PASS: ${DB_SERVER_ROOT_PASS}"
        fi
        echo "* DB_SERVER_ZBX_USER: ${DB_SERVER_ZBX_USER}"
        echo "* DB_SERVER_ZBX_PASS: ${DB_SERVER_ZBX_PASS}"
    fi
    echo "********************"

    WAIT_TIMEOUT=5

    while [ ! "$(mysqladmin ping -h ${DB_SERVER_HOST} -P ${DB_SERVER_PORT} -u ${DB_SERVER_ROOT_USER} \
                --password="${DB_SERVER_ROOT_PASS}" --silent --connect_timeout=10)" ]; do
        echo "**** MySQL server is not available. Waiting $WAIT_TIMEOUT seconds..."
        sleep $WAIT_TIMEOUT
    done
}

mysql_query() {
    query=$1
    local result=""

    result=$(mysql --silent --skip-column-names -h ${DB_SERVER_HOST} -P ${DB_SERVER_PORT} \
             -u ${DB_SERVER_ROOT_USER} --password="${DB_SERVER_ROOT_PASS}" -e "$query")

    echo $result
}

create_db_user_mysql() {
    [ "${CREATE_ZBX_DB_USER}" == "true" ] || return

    echo "** Creating '${DB_SERVER_ZBX_USER}' user in MySQL database"

    USER_EXISTS=$(mysql_query "SELECT 1 FROM mysql.user WHERE user = '${DB_SERVER_ZBX_USER}' AND host = '%'")

    if [ -z "$USER_EXISTS" ]; then
        mysql_query "CREATE USER '${DB_SERVER_ZBX_USER}'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '${DB_SERVER_ZBX_PASS}'" 1>/dev/null
    else
        mysql_query "ALTER USER ${DB_SERVER_ZBX_USER} IDENTIFIED BY '${DB_SERVER_ZBX_PASS}';" 1>/dev/null
    fi

    mysql_query "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON $DB_SERVER_DBNAME. * TO '${DB_SERVER_ZBX_USER}'@'%'" 1>/dev/null
}

create_db_database_mysql() {
    DB_EXISTS=$(mysql_query "SELECT SCHEMA_NAME FROM information_schema.SCHEMATA WHERE SCHEMA_NAME='${DB_SERVER_DBNAME}'")

    if [ -z ${DB_EXISTS} ]; then
        echo "** Database '${DB_SERVER_DBNAME}' does not exist. Creating..."
        mysql_query "CREATE DATABASE ${DB_SERVER_DBNAME} CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin" 1>/dev/null
        # better solution?
        mysql_query "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON $DB_SERVER_DBNAME. * TO '${DB_SERVER_ZBX_USER}'@'%'" 1>/dev/null
    else
        echo "** Database '${DB_SERVER_DBNAME}' already exists. Please be careful with database COLLATE!"
    fi
}

create_db_schema_mysql() {
    DBVERSION_TABLE_EXISTS=$(mysql_query "SELECT 1 FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema='${DB_SERVER_DBNAME}' and table_name = 'dbversion'")

    if [ -n "${DBVERSION_TABLE_EXISTS}" ]; then
        echo "** Table '${DB_SERVER_DBNAME}.dbversion' already exists."
        ZBX_DB_VERSION=$(mysql_query "SELECT mandatory FROM ${DB_SERVER_DBNAME}.dbversion")
    fi

    if [ -z "${ZBX_DB_VERSION}" ]; then
        echo "** Creating '${DB_SERVER_DBNAME}' schema in MySQL"

        zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql/create.sql.gz | mysql --silent --skip-column-names \
                    -h ${DB_SERVER_HOST} -P ${DB_SERVER_PORT} \
                    -u ${DB_SERVER_ROOT_USER} --password="${DB_SERVER_ROOT_PASS}"  \
                    ${DB_SERVER_DBNAME} 1>/dev/null
    fi
}

update_zbx_config() {
    echo "** Preparing Zabbix server configuration file"

    ZBX_CONFIG=$ZABBIX_ETC_DIR/zabbix_server.conf

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "ListenPort" "${ZBX_LISTENPORT}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "SourceIP" "${ZBX_SOURCEIP}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "LogType" "console"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "LogFile"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "LogFileSize"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "PidFile"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "DebugLevel" "${ZBX_DEBUGLEVEL}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "DBHost" "${DB_SERVER_HOST}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "DBName" "${DB_SERVER_DBNAME}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "DBSchema" "${DB_SERVER_SCHEMA}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "DBUser" "${DB_SERVER_ZBX_USER}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "DBPort" "${DB_SERVER_PORT}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "DBPassword" "${DB_SERVER_ZBX_PASS}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "HistoryStorageURL" "${ZBX_HISTORYSTORAGEURL}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "HistoryStorageTypes" "${ZBX_HISTORYSTORAGETYPES}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "DBSocket" "${DB_SERVER_SOCKET}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartPollers" "${ZBX_STARTPOLLERS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartIPMIPollers" "${ZBX_IPMIPOLLERS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartPollersUnreachable" "${ZBX_STARTPOLLERSUNREACHABLE}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartTrappers" "${ZBX_STARTTRAPPERS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartPingers" "${ZBX_STARTPINGERS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartDiscoverers" "${ZBX_STARTDISCOVERERS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartHTTPPollers" "${ZBX_STARTHTTPPOLLERS}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartPreprocessors" "${ZBX_STARTPREPROCESSORS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartTimers" "${ZBX_STARTTIMERS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartEscalators" "${ZBX_STARTESCALATORS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartAlerters" "${ZBX_STARTALERTERS}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartTimers" "${ZBX_STARTTIMERS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartEscalators" "${ZBX_STARTESCALATORS}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartLLDProcessors" "${ZBX_STARTLLDPROCESSORS}"

    : ${ZBX_JAVAGATEWAY_ENABLE:="false"}
    if [ "${ZBX_JAVAGATEWAY_ENABLE}" == "true" ]; then
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "JavaGateway" "${ZBX_JAVAGATEWAY:-"zabbix-java-gateway"}"
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "JavaGatewayPort" "${ZBX_JAVAGATEWAYPORT}"
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartJavaPollers" "${ZBX_STARTJAVAPOLLERS:-"5"}"
    else
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "JavaGateway"
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "JavaGatewayPort"
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartJavaPollers"
    fi

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartVMwareCollectors" "${ZBX_STARTVMWARECOLLECTORS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "VMwareFrequency" "${ZBX_VMWAREFREQUENCY}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "VMwarePerfFrequency" "${ZBX_VMWAREPERFFREQUENCY}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "VMwareCacheSize" "${ZBX_VMWARECACHESIZE}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "VMwareTimeout" "${ZBX_VMWARETIMEOUT}"

    : ${ZBX_ENABLE_SNMP_TRAPS:="false"}
    if [ "${ZBX_ENABLE_SNMP_TRAPS}" == "true" ]; then
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "SNMPTrapperFile" "${ZABBIX_USER_HOME_DIR}/snmptraps/snmptraps.log"
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartSNMPTrapper" "1"
    else
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "SNMPTrapperFile"
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartSNMPTrapper"
    fi

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "HousekeepingFrequency" "${ZBX_HOUSEKEEPINGFREQUENCY}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "MaxHousekeeperDelete" "${ZBX_MAXHOUSEKEEPERDELETE}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "SenderFrequency" "${ZBX_SENDERFREQUENCY}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "CacheSize" "${ZBX_CACHESIZE}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "CacheUpdateFrequency" "${ZBX_CACHEUPDATEFREQUENCY}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartDBSyncers" "${ZBX_STARTDBSYNCERS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "HistoryCacheSize" "${ZBX_HISTORYCACHESIZE}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "HistoryIndexCacheSize" "${ZBX_HISTORYINDEXCACHESIZE}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "TrendCacheSize" "${ZBX_TRENDCACHESIZE}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "ValueCacheSize" "${ZBX_VALUECACHESIZE}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "Timeout" "${ZBX_TIMEOUT}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "TrapperTimeout" "${ZBX_TRAPPERIMEOUT}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "UnreachablePeriod" "${ZBX_UNREACHABLEPERIOD}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "UnavailableDelay" "${ZBX_UNAVAILABLEDELAY}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "UnreachableDelay" "${ZBX_UNREACHABLEDELAY}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "AlertScriptsPath" "/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "ExternalScripts" "/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts"

    if [ -n "${ZBX_EXPORTFILESIZE}" ]; then
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "ExportDir" "$ZABBIX_USER_HOME_DIR/export/"
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "ExportFileSize" "{$ZBX_EXPORTFILESIZE}"
    fi

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "FpingLocation" "/usr/sbin/fping"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "Fping6Location"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "SSHKeyLocation" "$ZABBIX_USER_HOME_DIR/ssh_keys"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "LogSlowQueries" "${ZBX_LOGSLOWQUERIES}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "StartProxyPollers" "${ZBX_STARTPROXYPOLLERS}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "ProxyConfigFrequency" "${ZBX_PROXYCONFIGFREQUENCY}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "ProxyDataFrequency" "${ZBX_PROXYDATAFREQUENCY}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "SSLCertLocation" "$ZABBIX_USER_HOME_DIR/ssl/certs/"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "SSLKeyLocation" "$ZABBIX_USER_HOME_DIR/ssl/keys/"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "SSLCALocation" "$ZABBIX_USER_HOME_DIR/ssl/ssl_ca/"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "LoadModulePath" "$ZABBIX_USER_HOME_DIR/modules/"
    update_config_multiple_var $ZBX_CONFIG "LoadModule" "${ZBX_LOADMODULE}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "TLSCAFile" "${ZBX_TLSCAFILE}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "TLSCRLFile" "${ZBX_TLSCRLFILE}"

    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "TLSCertFile" "${ZBX_TLSCERTFILE}"
    update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "TLSKeyFile" "${ZBX_TLSKEYFILE}"

    if [ "$(id -u)" != '0' ]; then
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "User" "$(whoami)"
    else
        update_config_var $ZBX_CONFIG "AllowRoot" "1"
    fi
}

prepare_server() {
    echo "** Preparing Zabbix server"

    check_variables_mysql
    check_db_connect_mysql
    create_db_user_mysql
    create_db_database_mysql
    create_db_schema_mysql

    update_zbx_config
}

#################################################

if [ "${1#-}" != "$1" ]; then
    set -- /usr/sbin/zabbix_server "$@"
    fi

if [ "$1" == '/usr/sbin/zabbix_server' ]; then
    prepare_server
fi

exec "$@"

#################################################

Dale permisos de ejecución:

chmod +x docker-entrypoint.sh

Crea el fichero Dockerfile

     FROM alpine:3.11.2

     LABEL org.opencontainers.image.title="Zabbix server (MySQL)" \
      org.opencontainers.image.authors="Alexey Pustovalov <[email protected]>" \
      org.opencontainers.image.vendor="Zabbix LLC" \
      org.opencontainers.image.url="https://zabbix.com/" \
      org.opencontainers.image.description="Zabbix server with MySQL database support" \
      org.opencontainers.image.licenses="GPL v2.0"

STOPSIGNAL SIGTERM

RUN set -eux && \
    addgroup -S -g 1000 zabbix && \
    adduser -S \
            -D -G zabbix \
            -u 999 \
            -h /var/lib/zabbix/ \
        zabbix && \
    adduser zabbix dialout && \
    mkdir -p /etc/zabbix && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/zabbix && \
    mkdir -p /usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/zabbix/enc && \
    mkdir -p /usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/zabbix/mibs && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/zabbix/modules && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/zabbix/snmptraps && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/zabbix/ssl && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/zabbix/ssl/certs && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/zabbix/ssl/keys && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/zabbix/ssl/ssl_ca && \
    chown --quiet -R zabbix:root /var/lib/zabbix && \
    mkdir -p /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql && \
    apk add --clean-protected --no-cache \
            tini \
            bash \
            fping \
            iputils \
            libcurl \
            libevent \
            libldap \
            libssh2 \
            libxml2 \
            mariadb-client \
            mariadb-connector-c \
            net-snmp-agent-libs \
            openipmi-libs \
            pcre \
            unixodbc && \
    rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*

ARG MAJOR_VERSION=4.4
ARG ZBX_VERSION=${MAJOR_VERSION}.4
ARG ZBX_SOURCES=https://git.zabbix.com/scm/zbx/zabbix.git

ENV TERM=xterm ZBX_VERSION=${ZBX_VERSION} ZBX_SOURCES=${ZBX_SOURCES} \
    MIBDIRS=/usr/share/snmp/mibs:/var/lib/zabbix/mibs MIBS=+ALL

LABEL org.opencontainers.image.documentation="https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/${MAJOR_VERSION}/manual/installation/containers" \
      org.opencontainers.image.version="${ZBX_VERSION}" \
      org.opencontainers.image.source="${ZBX_SOURCES}"

RUN set -eux && \
    apk add --no-cache --virtual build-dependencies \
            autoconf \
            automake \
            coreutils \
            curl-dev \
            libevent-dev \
            libssh2-dev \
            libxml2-dev \
            mysql-dev \
            net-snmp-dev \
            openipmi-dev \
            openldap-dev \
            pcre-dev \
            git \
            g++ \
            make \
            unixodbc-dev && \
    cd /tmp/ && \
    git clone ${ZBX_SOURCES} --branch ${ZBX_VERSION} --depth 1 --single-branch zabbix-${ZBX_VERSION} && \
    cd /tmp/zabbix-${ZBX_VERSION} && \
    zabbix_revision=`git rev-parse --short HEAD` && \
    sed -i "s/{ZABBIX_REVISION}/$zabbix_revision/g" include/version.h && \
    ./bootstrap.sh && \
    export CFLAGS="-fPIC -pie -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now" && \
    ./configure \
            --datadir=/usr/lib \
            --libdir=/usr/lib/zabbix \
            --prefix=/usr \
            --sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix \
            --enable-agent \
            --enable-server \
            --with-mysql \
# Does not support stable iksemel library
#            --with-jabber \
            --with-ldap \
            --with-libcurl \
            --with-libxml2 \
            --with-net-snmp \
            --with-openipmi \
            --with-openssl \
            --with-ssh2 \
            --with-unixodbc \
            --enable-ipv6 \
            --silent && \
    make -j"$(nproc)" -s dbschema && \
    make -j"$(nproc)" -s && \
    cp src/zabbix_server/zabbix_server /usr/sbin/zabbix_server && \
    cp src/zabbix_get/zabbix_get /usr/bin/zabbix_get && \
    cp src/zabbix_sender/zabbix_sender /usr/bin/zabbix_sender && \
    cp conf/zabbix_server.conf /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf && \
    chown --quiet -R zabbix:root /etc/zabbix && \
    cat database/mysql/schema.sql > database/mysql/create.sql && \
    cat database/mysql/images.sql >> database/mysql/create.sql && \
    cat database/mysql/data.sql >> database/mysql/create.sql && \
    gzip database/mysql/create.sql && \
    cp database/mysql/create.sql.gz /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql/ && \
    cd /tmp/ && \
    rm -rf /tmp/zabbix-${ZBX_VERSION}/ && \
    apk del --purge --no-network \
            build-dependencies && \
    rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*

EXPOSE 10051/TCP

WORKDIR /var/lib/zabbix

VOLUME ["/usr/lib/zabbix/alertscripts", "/usr/lib/zabbix/externalscripts", "/var/lib/zabbix/enc", "/var/lib/zabbix/mibs", "/var/lib/zabbix/modules"]
VOLUME ["/var/lib/zabbix/snmptraps", "/var/lib/zabbix/ssh_keys", "/var/lib/zabbix/ssl/certs", "/var/lib/zabbix/ssl/keys", "/var/lib/zabbix/ssl/ssl_ca"]
VOLUME ["/var/lib/zabbix/export"]

COPY ["docker-entrypoint.sh", "/usr/bin/"]

ENTRYPOINT ["/sbin/tini", "--", "/usr/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh"]

USER zabbix

CMD ["/usr/sbin/zabbix_server", "--foreground", "-c", "/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf"]

Por ultimo construimos el contenedor

docker build -t carlos/zabbix-server-mysql .

docker run --name zabbix-server-mysql -e DB_SERVER_HOST="servidor-mysql" -e MYSQL_USER="usuario_zabbix" -e MYSQL_PASSWORD="contraseña" -d carlos/zabbix-server-mysql

Donde:

  • DBSERVERHOST dirección del servidor mysql

  • MYSQLUSER usuario con acceso a la base de datos

  • MYSQLPASSWORD contraseña del usuario de la base de datos

Servidor zabbix-web

Vamos a construir el servidor web que va servir como interfaz para administrar zabbix.

Descárgate los ficheros docker-entrypoint.sh, Dockerfile y la carpeta conf desde mi repositorio y construye el contenedor

docker run --name zabbix-web-nginx-mysql -e DB_SERVER_HOST="servidor-mysql" -e MYSQL_USER="usuario_zabbix" -e MYSQL_PASSWORD="contraseña" -e ZBX_SERVER_HOST="servidor_zabbix" -e PHP_TZ="Europe/Madrid" -d carlos/zabbix-web

Vemos como los dos contenedores estan arrancados y funcionando

img

Ya está, ahora accede al servidor a travea de http://ip/zabbix , usuario Admin contraseña zabbix

img

Tras ingresar

img

Repositorio

He subido todos los ficheros a mi repositorio por si prefieres descargarlos directamente y tan solo tengas que construir los contenedores.

Espero que te haya gustado, pasa un buen día… 🐧


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